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    A DELCO Valve fornece várias soluções óptimas para válvulas industriais, especialmente para válvulas de controlo.

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    5. Os três principais tipos de válvulas de esfera em PVC e as suas vantagens

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      Os três principais tipos de válvulas de esfera em PVC e as suas vantagens

      PVC ball valves play a crucial role in many piping systems due to their reliability and cost-effectiveness. Depending on specific needs, PVC ball valves can be categorized into three main types: Compact, Union, and CPVC. Each type has unique features and advantages, making it suitable for different applications. This article will delve into the characteristics, advantages, and applications of each type to help you choose the most suitable valve for your needs.

      1. Compact PVC Ball Valves

      Compact PVC ball valves are manufactured using a field-molded technique. This process involves molding plastic around the ball and stem assembly, eliminating the need for joints in the valve. This design offers several significant benefits:

      1.1  Seamless Design: With no joints in the valve, which is added from one end, the design minimizes the risk of leakage at the seams. This makes the valve more robust and able to withstand higher pressures and impacts.

      1.2  Full-Port Ball: Compact PVC ball valves feature a full-port ball design, ensuring that fluid flows through the valve without obstruction. This design maximizes fluid flow and reduces pressure loss in the pipeline system.

      1.3  Various Connection Options: Compact PVC ball valves offer both threaded IPS (Iron Pipe Size) and slip connections, suitable for Schedule 40 and 80 pipes. This versatility makes them adaptable to various residential and commercial piping systems.

      Application Scenarios: Compact PVC ball valves are widely used in various water supply systems due to their affordability and durability. They are ideal for residential water supply, garden irrigation, and light industrial applications, where cost-effectiveness and high reliability are key considerations.

      2. Union PVC Ball Valves

      Union PVC ball valves are designed with one or two unions, allowing for maintenance without having to disconnect the valve from the piping. Key features include:

      2.1  Maintainable Design: The unions in Union PVC ball valves allow maintenance personnel to perform adjustments or replace seals and O-rings without special tools. The handle has square protrusions that can be used as a wrench, simplifying maintenance tasks.

      2.2  Easy Maintenance: The design of the unions prevents the ball from being pushed out of the valve under pressure, ensuring system stability. This feature reduces the complexity and cost of maintenance, making it convenient for systems requiring frequent adjustments or inspections.

      2.3  Efficient Sealing: Union PVC ball valves provide reliable sealing performance due to their design, minimizing the risk of leaks and enhancing the overall efficiency and safety of the system.

      Application Scenarios: Union PVC ball valves are particularly suited for systems that require frequent maintenance or adjustments, such as industrial piping systems, agricultural irrigation, and commercial water supply systems. Their design facilitates easy operation and maintenance, saving time and costs.

      CPVC ball valves are made from chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC), which differs from standard PVC valves primarily in temperature tolerance and connection type:

      3.1  High-Temperature Tolerance: CPVC ball valves can withstand temperatures up to 180°F (approximately 82°C). This makes them particularly suitable for high-temperature environments such as hot water systems and industrial heating applications.

      3.2  CTS Connections: CPVC ball valves use CTS (Copper Tube Size) connections, which are significantly smaller in pipe size compared to IPS. CTS connections are designed for both hot and cold water systems but are primarily used for hot water lines. The design is ideal for applications where space is limited and high-temperature resistance is required.

      3.3  Beige Appearance: CPVC ball valves are typically beige, distinguishing them from the standard white compact valves. This color coding helps in quick identification during installation and maintenance, reducing the chances of confusion.

      Application Scenarios: CPVC ball valves are widely used in hot water systems, water heaters, and other applications requiring high-temperature fluid control. Their high-temperature tolerance and durability make them well-suited for demanding environments.

      Conclusão

      PVC ball valves offer reliability and cost-effectiveness in various piping applications. The three types—Compact, Union, and CPVC—each have unique benefits and are suited to different scenarios. Compact PVC ball valves are known for their durability and affordability, making them ideal for general water supply systems. Union PVC ball valves offer ease of maintenance, particularly in systems requiring frequent adjustments. CPVC ball valves excel in handling high-temperature fluids and are best suited for hot water applications. Choosing the appropriate PVC ball valve based on specific needs and applications will enhance the efficiency and reliability of the system. Whether for residential, commercial, or industrial piping systems, each type of PVC ball valve has distinct advantages that ensure optimal system performance.

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